一种16位高精度分段式电阻型DAC设计
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(1. 中国电子科技集团公司 第五十八研究所, 江苏 无锡 214000;2. 西安交通大学 微电子学院, 西安 710049)

作者简介:

张皓然(1993—),男(汉族),山东临沂人,硕士,工程师,从事模拟集成电路设计和FPGA逻辑设计工作。

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中图分类号:

TN792

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(62174149);江苏省自然科学基金资助项目(BK20211042)


A 16-bit High-Precision Segmented-Resistance DAC
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(1. The 58th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214000, P. R. China;2. School of Microelectronics, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, P. R. China)

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    摘要:

    采用0.5 μm BCD工艺,设计了一种16位分段式电阻型高精度DAC。根据集成电路工艺中电阻的一般失配特性,确定电阻型DAC采用“4+12”的分段结构,分别为高位温度计码结构和低位二进制码结构。整个电路中的电阻类型均采用高阻型电阻,减小了DAC开关结构中的失配,极大降低了整体功耗。电路结构紧凑,整体面积小,仅有2.397 6 mm2。结合后仿真结果,对版图进行合理调整,使电路具有较低的微分非线性(DNL),之后采用校正结构,进一步降低DNL。电路测试结果表明,输入数字信号为10 kHz的正弦波时,DAC的无杂散动态范围(SFDR)为57.72 dB,DNL为0.5 LSB,积分非线性(INL)为1 LSB,功耗为1.5 mW。

    Abstract:

    Based on a 0.5 μm BCD technology, a 16-bit high-precision segmented-resistance digital-to-analog converter (DAC) was designed. According to the general resistance mismatch feature in integrated circuit process, the DAC had “4+12” architecture, and it was divided into temperature coding part and binary coding part. All the resistors in this DAC were high-impedance, which reduced the mismatch in the DAC switch architecture as well as its whole power dissipation. The DAC had a compact architecture and a small layout area of 2.397 6 mm2. Combined with the results after post-simulation, the layout was modified, which made the DAC have a low differential non-linearity (DNL). Moreover, its calibration part could make it lower. The test results showed that the DAC had a spurious free dynamic range of 57.72 dB, a DNL of 0.5 LSB, a INL of 1 LSB, and a power dissipation of 1.5 mW when its input was 10 kHz sine digital wave data.

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  • 收稿日期:2022-05-19
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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-09-19
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